The Greatest Female Characters In Literature, Ranked

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Updated March 15, 2024 1.0M views 180 items
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Vote up the most unforgettable women and girls in books, plays, poetry, etc. Please, no comic book characters.

Some of the greatest characters in literature are women and girls, but which ones are the very best? From the evil to the undeniably perfect, the always strong to those who those who never give up, these are the greatest female characters from literature of all genres. This list includes the best female characters of all ages, like the youthful girls Matilda (Matilda) and Hermione Granger (Harry Potter) to the ever-so-adult Evelyn Couch (Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe). We're even ranking immortal female characters, like Galadriel from Lord of the Rings and the goddess Athena you read about in Greek mythology.

Why do female literary characters stay with readers long after they’ve finished reading the novels these characters are featured in? Often, it’s due to the intimacy with which readers have come to know a character. Jane Eyre (and all of her desires and feelings), for example, becomes so real to readers that they feel as if they’ve met and understood this amazing female character. So many people relate to fiery, independent Jo March that her marriage at the end of Little Women feels like a betrayal - something the 2019 film adaptation addresses head-on.

Other times, readers love female characters in literature because of the audacity of their actions. Scarlett O’Hara (Gone with the Wind) was exceedingly bold for a woman of her time, while Madame Defarge (A Tale of Two Cities) is an exemplar of tireless villainy. Some of the most popular female literary characters manage to embody both wholesome and defiant, becoming reflections of the complex nature of women. From inspirational feminist heroes to strong women from fantasy series, the greatest fictional women from literature also make great role models. 

For the wide range of personality traits we find in these great female characters (and the audacious actions they’ve performed), these women have earned their titles as the best female characters in literature. They may be young or old, charming or black-hearted, but they are all memorable. Whether you love them or love to hate them, all the famous fictional heroines are here in this list of the best female characters in literary history. 

Most divisive: Bridget Jones
Over 24.1K Ranker voters have come together to rank this list of Women & Girls in Literature
  • Brienne of Tarth
    31
    A Song of Ice and Fire
    1,376 votes

    Brienne of Tarth is a skilled warrior who defies societal expectations in George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire series. With her unwavering loyalty, exceptional swordsmanship, and determination to prove herself in a male-dominated world, Brienne becomes a symbol of strength and honor. Her resilience, courage, and commitment to her beliefs make Brienne a fan-favorite character.

  • Laura Ingalls
    32
    Little House on the Prairie
    2,178 votes

    Laura Ingalls is a spirited young girl whose experiences growing up on the American frontier are chronicled in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Little House series. With her curiosity, love for nature, and strong family values, Laura navigates the challenges of pioneer life with determination and optimism. Her resilience, adventurous spirit, and love for her family make Laura an enduring literary figure.

  • Rapunzel
    33
    Rapunzel
    1,600 votes

    Rapunzel is a spirited young princess known for her long magical hair in the Brothers Grimm fairy tale. With her innocence, bravery, and resourcefulness, Rapunzel overcomes adversity while longing for freedom beyond the confines of her tower. Her journey towards self-discovery and finding true love captivates readers of all ages.

  • Minny Jackson
    34
    1,018 votes

    Minny Jackson is a resilient African-American maid who fearlessly speaks her mind during the Civil Rights era in Kathryn Stockett's The Help. With her sharp wit, outspoken nature, and culinary talents, Minny becomes a symbol of strength and defiance against racial discrimination. Her courage, resilience, and unwavering determination make Minny an unforgettable character.

  • Madeline
    35
    Madeline
    1,318 votes

    Madeline is a fearless little girl with a mischievous spirit in Ludwig Bemelmans' beloved children's book series. With her red hair, plucky attitude, and penchant for getting into trouble, Madeline captures the hearts of readers young and old alike. Her bravery, independence, and unwavering sense of adventure make Madeline an endearing character.

  • Aibileen Clark
    36
    1,126 votes

    Aibileen Clark is a compassionate African-American maid who uses her storytelling abilities to shed light on racial inequality in Kathryn Stockett's The Help. With her quiet strength and unwavering dedication to making a difference, Aibileen serves as a voice for those who have been silenced. Her kindness, resilience, and commitment to justice make Aibileen an inspiring character.

  • Aphrodite
    37
    1,724 votes
     
    Aphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty in Greek mythology, known for her irresistible charm and enchanting presence. With her ability to inspire desire and passion in others, Aphrodite embodies femininity at its most captivating. Her allure, grace, and influence over matters of the heart make Aphrodite an iconic character celebrated by fans of mythology.
  • Pippi Longstocking
    38
    Pippi Longstocking
    2,260 votes

    Pippi Longstocking is an unconventional and free-spirited young girl with superhuman strength in Astrid Lindgren's beloved children's book series. With her red pigtails, mismatched stockings, and wild imagination, Pippi embarks on whimsical adventures while challenging authority figures along the way. Her independence, fearlessness, and zest for life make Pippi an iconic character adored by readers.

  • Miss Marple
    39
    Miss Marple Novels
    1,156 votes

    Miss Marple is a shrewd and observant amateur detective created by Agatha Christie. With her sharp intellect and keen eye for detail, Miss Marple solves perplexing mysteries that baffle the police. Her wisdom, intuition, and ability to see beyond appearances make Miss Marple a beloved character among fans of crime fiction.

  • Fern Arable
    40
    Charlotte's Web
    1,358 votes

    Fern Arable is a compassionate young girl who forms a unique bond with a talking pig named Wilbur in E.B. White's Charlotte's Web. With her kindness towards animals and willingness to fight for what she believes in, Fern showcases empathy beyond her years. Her compassion, bravery, and ability to see the value in all living creatures make Fern an endearing character.

  • Eliza Doolittle
    41
    My Fair Lady, Pygmalion, My Fair Lady
    1,797 votes

    Eliza Doolittle is a spirited flower girl who undergoes a transformation under the guidance of Professor Henry Higgins in George Bernard Shaw's play Pygmalion. With her determination to improve her social status through proper speech and manners, Eliza challenges societal expectations placed upon women during that era. Her tenacity, wit, and eventual self-discovery make Eliza a captivating character.

  • Wendy Darling
    42
    The Adventures of Peter Pan
    1,315 votes

    Wendy Darling is a caring and responsible young girl who embarks on magical adventures with Peter Pan in J.M. Barrie's classic tale. With her nurturing nature and desire for adventure, Wendy serves as the mother figure to the Lost Boys while navigating the whimsical world of Neverland. Her loyalty, bravery, and ability to embrace both childhood wonder and maturity make Wendy an enduring literary figure.

  • Ophelia
    43
    Hamlet
    1,575 votes
     
    Ophelia is a tragic young woman whose descent into madness serves as a poignant element in William Shakespeare's play Hamlet. With her innocence, vulnerability, and unrequited love for Hamlet, Ophelia's story highlights the destructive power of societal expectations and emotional turmoil. Her fragility, complexity, and heartbreaking fate make Ophelia an unforgettable character.
  • Mary Lennox
    44
    The Secret Garden
    1,400 votes

    Mary Lennox is a spoiled and neglected young girl who discovers the transformative power of nature in Frances Hodgson Burnett's The Secret Garden. With her journey from bitterness to self-discovery through tending to the garden, Mary learns the importance of connection and healing. Her growth, resilience, and newfound appreciation for life make Mary an endearing character.

  • Buffy Summers
    45
    Buffy the Vampire Slayer
    1,432 votes

    Buffy Summers is a fearless vampire slayer chosen to protect the world from supernatural threats in Joss Whedon's television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. With her strength, wit, and determination to save lives, Buffy battles evil forces while navigating the complexities of teenage life. Her resilience, courage, and unwavering commitment to her calling make Buffy an iconic character.

  • Calypso
    46
    1,299 votes
     

    Calypso is a beautiful nymph known for her enchanting singing voice in Greek mythology. With her captivating allure and ability to seduce men with her music, Calypso embodies both desire and mystery. Her seductive charm, otherworldly beauty, and role as a temptress make Calypso an intriguing character celebrated by fans of mythology.

  • Clarice Starling
    47
    Silence of the Lambs
    1,490 votes

    Clarice Starling is an intelligent and determined FBI trainee who becomes entangled in a dangerous game of cat-and-mouse with serial killer Hannibal Lecter in Thomas Harris' The Silence of the Lambs. With her sharp mind and tenacity to bring justice to victims, Clarice proves herself as a formidable protagonist. Her courage, resilience, and unwavering pursuit of truth make Clarice an iconic character.

  • Bellatrix Lestrange
    48
    Harry Potter Series
    2,375 votes

    Bellatrix Lestrange is a ruthless and fanatically loyal Death Eater in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. With her unwavering devotion to Lord Voldemort and sadistic tendencies, Bellatrix embodies the dark side of magic. Her unpredictability, cunning, and willingness to do whatever it takes to serve her master make Bellatrix a formidable antagonist.

  • Éponine
    49
    Les Misérables
    1,884 votes

    Éponine is a tragic yet resilient character in Victor Hugo's Les Misérables who experiences unrequited love amidst political turmoil in 19th-century France. With her selflessness, bravery, and loyalty towards those she cares about, Éponine becomes a symbol of sacrifice and unfulfilled longing. Her vulnerability, complexity, and heartbreaking fate make Éponine an unforgettable character.

  • Cleopatra
    50
    Antony and Cleopatra
    591 votes

    Cleopatra is a legendary queen of Egypt known for her beauty, intelligence, and political prowess. With her ability to captivate powerful men and shape the course of history, Cleopatra remains one of the most iconic figures in ancient history. Her charisma, ambition, and unwavering determination make Cleopatra a fascinating character.

  • Holly Golightly
    51
    Breakfast at Tiffany's
    1,882 votes
    Holly Golightly is a fictional character from the book Breakfast at Tiffany's, appearing in the movie Breakfast at Tiffany's.
  • Tinker Bell
    52
    The Adventures of Peter Pan
    918 votes
    Tinker Bell, is a fictional character from J. M. Barrie's 1904 play Peter Pan and its 1911 novelization Peter and Wendy. She has appeared in multiple film and television adaptations of the Peter Pan stories, in particular the 1953 animated Walt Disney picture Peter Pan. She also appears in the official sequel Peter Pan in Scarlet by Geraldine McCaughrean commissioned by Great Ormond Street Hospital as well as the "Peter and the Starcatchers" book series by Ridley Pearson and Dave Barry. At first only a supporting character described by her creator as "a common fairy", her animated incarnation was a hit and has since become a widely recognised unofficial mascot of The Walt Disney Company, and the centrepiece of its Disney Fairies media franchise including the direct-to-DVD film series Tinker Bell and Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color.
  • Scarlett O'Hara
    53
    Gone with the Wind
    3,230 votes
    Scarlett O'Hara is the central character in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel Gone with the Wind and in the later film of the same name. She also is the main character in the 1970 musical Scarlett and the 1991 book Scarlett, a sequel to Gone with the Wind that was written by Alexandra Ripley and adapted for a television mini-series in 1994. During early drafts of the original novel, Mitchell referred to her heroine as "Pansy", and did not decide on the name "Scarlett" until just before the novel went to print.
  • Hestia
    54
    Greek Mythology
    711 votes
    Hestia is a virgin goddess of the hearth, architecture, and the right ordering of domesticity, the family, and the state. In Greek mythology she is a daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Hestia received the first offering at every sacrifice in the household. In the public domain, the hearth of the prytaneum functioned as her official sanctuary. With the establishment of a new colony, flame from Hestia's public hearth in the mother city would be carried to the new settlement. She sat on a plain wooden throne with a white woolen cushion and did not trouble to choose an emblem for herself. Her Roman equivalent is Vesta.
  • Sara Crewe
    55
    A Little Princess
    998 votes
    Sara is a fictional character from the anime television series Princess Sarah.
  • Morgan le Fay
    56
    The Matter of Britain
    563 votes
    Morgan le Fay (, meaning "Morgan the Fairy"), alternatively known as Morgan[n]a, Morgain[a/e], Morg[a]ne, Morgant[e], Morge[i]n, and Morgue[in] among other names and spellings, is a powerful enchantress in the Arthurian legend. Early appearances of Morgan do not elaborate her character beyond her role as a goddess, a fay, a witch, or a sorceress, generally benevolent and related to King Arthur as his magical saviour and protector. Her prominence increased over time, as did her moral ambivalence, and in some texts there is an evolutionary transformation of her to an antagonist, particularly as portrayed in cyclical prose such as the Lancelot-Grail and the Post-Vulgate Cycle. A significant aspect in many of Morgan's medieval and later iterations is the unpredictable duality of her nature, with potential for both good and evil. Her character may have been rooted in Welsh mythology as well as other earlier myths and historical figures. The earliest account, by Geoffrey of Monmouth in Vita Merlini, refers to Morgan in conjunction with the Isle of Apples (Avalon), which is where Arthur was carried after being fatally wounded in the Battle of Camlann. There, and in the early chivalric romances by Chrétien de Troyes and others, her chief role is that of a great healer. It is Chrétien who establishes her as Arthur's supernatural elder sister. In the Robert de Boron-derived French prose versions and the works based on them, including among them Thomas Malory's influential Le Morte d'Arthur, she is usually established as the youngest daughter of Arthur's mother, Igraine, and her first husband, Gorlois. Arthur, son of Igraine and Uther, is Morgan's half-brother; the Queen of Orkney is one of Morgan's sisters and Mordred's mother. Morgan unhappily marries Urien with whom she has a son, Yvain. She becomes an apprentice of Merlin, and a vindictive adversary of some knights of the Round Table, all the while harbouring a special hatred for Arthur's wife Guinevere. In this tradition, she is also sexually active and even predatory, taking numerous lovers that may include Merlin and Accolon, with an unrequited love for Lancelot. In some variants, including the popular retelling by Malory, Morgan is the greatest enemy of Arthur, scheming to usurp his throne, indirectly becoming an instrument of his death; however, she eventually reconciles with Arthur, retaining her original role of taking him on his final journey to Avalon. Many other medieval and Renaissance works feature continuations of her evolutionary tale from the aftermath of Camlann as she becomes the immortal queen of Avalon in both Arthurian and non-Arthurian stories, sometimes alongside Arthur. After a period of being largely absent from modern culture, Morgan's character again rose to prominence in the 20th and 21st centuries, appearing in a wide variety of roles and portrayals.
  • Coraline Jones
    57
    1,059 votes
    Coraline Jones is a fictional character from the film "Coraline".
  • Scheherazade
    58
    Arabian Nights
    429 votes
     

     

     
    Scheherazade, or "Shahrazad", is a legendary Arabic queen and the storyteller of One Thousand and One Nights.
  • Lisbeth Salander
    59
    The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
    1,655 votes
    Lisbeth Salander is a fictional character created by Swedish author and journalist Stieg Larsson. She is the main character of Larsson's award-winning Millennium series, along with Mikael Blomkvist. She first appeared in the novel The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo. She is also featured in The Girl Who Played with Fire and The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest.
  • Sansa Stark
    60
    A Song of Ice and Fire
    865 votes
    Sansa Stark is a fictional character from A Game of Thrones book and its TV-series adaptation Game of Thrones.