Role of platelet P-selectin and microparticle PSGL-1 in thrombus formation

Trends Mol Med. 2004 Apr;10(4):171-8. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2004.02.008.

Abstract

P-selectin and P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) are vascular adhesion molecules that play an important role in leukocyte-endothelial and leukocyte-platelet interaction during the inflammatory response. Their functions are now known to include a role in thrombus formation, specifically in relation to fibrin generation and propagation. Recent findings have demonstrated that leukocyte-derived microparticles, bearing both tissue factor and PSGL-1, circulate in the blood and accumulate in the developing platelet-rich thrombus following vessel wall injury, thus concentrating tissue factor at the site of vascular injury and initiating blood coagulation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism*
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Fibrin / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes / metabolism
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / blood*
  • Microcirculation
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Models, Biological
  • P-Selectin / blood*
  • P-Selectin / metabolism
  • Thromboplastin / metabolism
  • Thrombosis / blood*
  • Thrombosis / etiology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • P-Selectin
  • P-selectin ligand protein
  • Fibrin
  • Thromboplastin