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Test messagesDirectionProperty 1-1Property 1-2 (P)Property 2-1 (I)Property 2-2 (R)Property 3Affected component
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NAS
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Attach request (IMSI/GUTI)ULBDoSDoSDoS-Core network (MME)
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Detach request (UE originating detach)
UL-DoS [1]DoSDoS-Core network (MME)
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Service requestUL--BSpoofing-Core network (MME)
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Tracking area update requestUL-DoSDoSFLU and DoS-Core network (MME)
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Uplink NAS transportUL-SMS phishing and DoSSMS phishing and DoSSMS replay-Core network (MME)
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PDN connectivity requestULBBDoSDoS-Core network (MME)
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PDN disconnect requestUL-BDoSselective DoS-Core network (MME)
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Attach rejectDLDoS [2]DoS [3]---Baseband
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Authentication rejectDLDoS [4]----Baseband
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Detach request (UE terminated detach)
DL-DoS [4]---Baseband
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EMM informationDL-Spoofing [5]---Baseband
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GUTI reallocation commandDL-BBID Spoofing-Baseband
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Identity requestDLInfo. leak [6]BBInfo. leak-Baseband
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Security mode commandDL-BBLocation tracking [4]-Baseband
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Service rejectDL-DoS [3]---Baseband
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Tracking area update rejectDL-DoS [3]---Baseband
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RRC
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RRCConnectionRequestULDoS and con. spoofing----Core network (eNB)
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RRCConnectionSetupCompleteULCon. spoofing----Core network (eNB)
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MasterInformationBlockDLSpoofing----Baseband
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PagingDLDoS [4] and Spoofing----Baseband
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RRCConnectionReconfigurationDL-MitMDoSB-Baseband
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RRCConnectionReestablishmentDL-Con. spoofing---Baseband
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RRCConnectionReestablishmentReject
DLDoS-Baseband
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RRCConnectionRejectDLDoS----Baseband
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RRCConnectionReleaseDLDoS [2]----Baseband
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RRCConnectionSetupDLCon. spoofing----Baseband
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SecurityModeCommandDL-BBBMitMBaseband
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SystemInformationBlockType1DLSpoofing [4]----Baseband
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SystemInformationBlockType 10/11DLSpoofing [4]----Baseband
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SystemInformationBlockType12DLSpoofing [4]----Baseband
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UECapabilityEnquiryDLInfo. leak-Info. leakInfo. leak-Baseband
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[1] M. T. Raza et al., “Exposing LTE Security Weaknesses at Protocol Inter-Layer, and Inter-Radio Interactions,” in International Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Systems, 2017.
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[2] H. Lin, “LTE REDIRECTION: Forcing Targeted LTE Cellphone into Unsafe Network,” in Hack In The Box Security Conference, 2016.
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[3] A. Shaik et al., “Practical Attacks Against Privacy and Availability in 4G/LTE Mobile Communication Systems,” Proceedings of the Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, 2016.
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[4] S. R. Hussain et al., “LTEInspector: A Systematic Approach for Adversarial Testing of 4G LTE,” in Proceedings of the Network and Distributed Systems Security, 2018.
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[5] S. Park et al., “White Rabbit in Mobile: Effect of Unsecured Clock Source in Smartphones,” in Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Security and Privacy in Smartphones and Mobile Devices, 2016.
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[6] B. Michau et al., “How to not break LTE crypto,” in ANSSI Symposium sur la securit ` e des technologies de l’ information et des ` communications, 2016
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