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‘Growth’ versus ‘post-growth’ visions

Under question Under consideration


(a ‘growth’ perspective) (a ‘post-growth’ perspective)
Unending economic growth Ecological limits to growth
Macro-economic growth (GDP) as an Genuine progress and other indicators
indicator of prosperity
Unfettered population growth Realistic population policies
(local/national/international)
Consumer culture/acquisitiveness Ethical consumption/frugality/subsistence/psychological
well-being
Trickle-down claims of neo-classical/free- Mechanisms for re-distribution and decentralisation
market economics
The personal and social impacts of a debt- Alternative currencies/collective risk
based culture
The international impacts of a debt- Sustainable Banking
based/Ponzi system
Shareholders Stakeholders
Private equity/ownership/ inheritance Communal custodianship
Aid/Ex-pat efforts Autonomy/locally designed and owned initiatives
Techno-fixes Appropriate technology
Technology transfer Local innovation/ingenuity: scan globally, apply locally
‘Sustainable Development’/Ecological Human, eco-centric development
modernisation/Greenwashing
Genetically-modified monocultures Organic biodiversity
Corporate Social Responsibility Holistic (not reductionist) approach to social
responsibility
Free Trade Resilient local economies/bioregionalism first, then fair
trade
Corporate globalisation Glocalisation/globalisation from below
‘Solutions’/‘cures’ Ways-forward/accepted limitations of
knowledge/systems thinking/social models
Micro-credit An inclusive local economy and formal recognition of
the informal sector (without necessarily
institutionalisation)
Top-down Bottom-up
Structural adjustment/policy proscriptions Local autonomy
Western ethnocentrism Global pluralism, cultural relativity
Masculine-dominator narrative Feminine-nurturer perspective
Expert knowledge Collective wisdom
Rationalisation/Utilitarianism Deontological ethics
Western science Critique of science/Holistic science/Indigenous
knowledge
Individualism Communitarianism that values the unique gifts/roles of
all
Social Needs model Asset-based Community development model
Corporate mergers/concentration Public/local, decentralised ownership
International division of labour Multi-skilled workforce
Necessary unemployment Full employment
Work = income Work = livelihood
Private enterprise Right livelihood
Industrialisation/Western scientific Social innovation
innovation
Triple-bottom-line Ecological/social accounting
Big is better Small is beautiful
Capitalism/socialism Not-for-profit world
(Donnie Maclurcan, 2009)

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