31 March, 2012

First time property investor? Beware; ensure the premises are safe!

Buying a residential property is a popular investment strategy for many Australians.  In my experience it continues to be a first time venture for the many buyers I meet.

Properties range from old to brand new, from “studio” or “bachelor” units to multi-bedroom houses.  No matter.  If you’ve bought, or are just about to buy, your first residential investment property, even if you’re a landlord already, take care!

Your managing agent and your accountant can advise you on the business side of things, but as a landlord, the law imposes duties on landlords that they must still take reasonable care concerning the dangers that might exist on premises they rent out, even hidden ones that aren’t readily apparent on inspection.

For example, is there safety glass installed where it’s required  that meets current standards?  Is there any defective electrical wiring?

Real court cases emphasise the need for landlords to carry out detailed inspections before properties are rented out – it’s usually not enough to just leave it to the agent.

It’s also not enough to claim that a tenant accepted the property “as is”, or that you just bought the property and “didn’t know” of a defect. 

The High Court stated the landlord is in the best position to control the state in which premises are let and therefore owed a duty to tenants to eliminate defects in the premises before tenants move in.  So, inspections are necessary before the new tenants move in.  Ensure full records are kept showing that obligations have been met regarding these inspections.

Here’s a curly one.  You just bought an investment property and your first tenant is the seller of that property, certainly not an unusual occurrence.  Who’s responsible if a short while later your new tenant has an accident falling through the glass front door suffering severe injuries because the door was fitted with the wrong glass?  You don’t want find out then that perhaps your insurance policy doesn’t cover you!

This case emphasises the necessity of landlords carrying out detailed inspections before premises are let.

With judgments of in the order of $1.2m and over $840,000 in these types of cases, don’t chance it!  They highlight the necessity of landlords to carry out proper inspections before properties are rented out.   If in doubt, have a chat with your lawyer.

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